Motherboards
Thinking about motherboards makes my head spin. I could write pages and pages of annoying
acronyms like PCI-e, LGA775, or FSB.
But I won’t! I promised myself
that I wouldn’t do it. I don’t have the
patience to plod through the flood of system specs out there.
My problem is that mobo (short for motherboard)
manufacturers release so many different motherboards sometimes it can feel like
a crapshoot to pick one.
I can only stress that you educate yourself as much as
possible about the specs and capabilities of a motherboard before you buy
it. A motherboard, as the name
suggests, is the key piece of hardware that everything else relies on. Though it’s closely related to the processor
(in fact, they’re usually designed in conjunction), motherboards will define
the character and capabilities of your system because it’s the one thing you
can’t upgrade in your system without getting a new one.
A motherboard has all of the expansion slots, input ports,
RAM slots, hard drive connectors, etc. that will coordinate the efforts of all constituent
components. The defining characteristic
about a motherboard is its chipset.
Make sure you know exactly which chipset you’re getting because it will
define the kinds of components you can get.
For instance, the LGA775 chipset for Intel’s Pentium 4
processor requires a new kind of processor that has no pins. Instead, the pins are on the motherboard and
the processor only has flat connection pads.
The LGA775 chipset also requires PCI-express expansion slots. It might also require a different power
supply. To tell you the truth, I’m not
even sure exactly what it requires. I
do know Intel’s mPGA478 chipset will only take micro-pin grid array Pentium 4’s
(the ones with all the pins sticking out) and does NOT support PCI-express.
So, this example illustrates the need to know what your
motherboard can handle, because you can’t fit a square peg in a round hole no
matter how hard you happen to ram it.
AMD chipsets are another beast altogether. They too release many different chipsets that are compatible with
their processors.
To make things worse, motherboard manufacturers will release
many different boards with the same chipset, but with different on-board features. Some manufacturers place on-board video
cards, sound cards, and Ethernet adapters on their motherboards. If you don’t need or want any of them, then
don’t get those specific models.
Yes, motherboards are messy business. So messy, in fact, that I’m going to cut it
short right here. Just remember that
they’re very important, and you should do as much background research as you
can because it’s the core of your system.
hide